Flow of Ideas: articles - After the Hillcole Group |
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A Capital Friendly Culture for Further Education Academy Chains After the Hillcole Group Against What We Are Worth Ambassadors of Capital in Schools An Educational Mansion House for Business Apprenticeship and the Use-value Aspect of Labour Power Artistic Outlook Ayers Rocked In His Own Universe B Generation Bourdieu on Capital Bourdieu on Cultural Capital Bourdieu on Social Capital Brown PFI Monster Business Sponsorship of Schools Business Takeover of Further Education Cambridge University Occupation Caught in the Storm of Capital Co-payment in Hospitals and Schools Cold Hands and Quarter Moon Communitarianism for Schools Compulsory Consumption and Uni-Nanny Conforming Schools Conforming Kids Copy/South Dossier Creating Monsters Creeping Privatisation in Higher Education Critical Mass Critical Pedagogy and Capitalism Critical Space in Education Delivering E-Learning Digital Rights Management Distillation Dorothy L. Sayers Douglas Kennedy: best-selling novelist E-learning for Free at the BBC Edison Schools in the UK Education and Inspections Bill (2006) Education As Culture Machine Education Fireworks Education for Debt Education Incorporated Education Markets and Missing Products Education Repetition Education the HSBC Way Education White Paper Education, Globalisation and the Learning Society Employers and School Leavers Evaluating Different Teaching Methods Everything Louder Than Everything Else Finance and Fear Five Endings of Desires Foibles, Frolics and Phantasms Freedom Freewill French New Wave Cinema Full Report Ruth Rikowski's Book Launch for Globalisation, Information and Libraries Gender and Spokesperson in Group Work Issues Global Trading Globalisation and Education Revisited Habituation of the Nation Higher Education and Confused Employer Syndrome Hitchcock: classic auteur Human capital, the knowledge economy and business In Retro Glide In the Dentist's Chair Kids in the Land of No Dreams KM Critique Lazy Brit Kids Learning in the Earthworks of Capital Learning Investments Learning to the Max Librarianship and Human Rights Lifelong Learning and the Political Economy of Containment LSBU Strategy Marketisation of the Schools System in England Marx and Education Revisited Marx and the Future of the Human Marxism and Education Revisited Marxist Educational Theory Unplugged Maturity and Freedom McDonaldization and Education Michael Jackson Michele Roberts Miss Allison and Novel Writing Moneythought in Higher Education Mrs Thatcher and Holes in the Kitchen Floor Multiculturalism and Faith Schools My Tony Blair New Ideas in Ruth Rikowski's Book - Part 1 New Ideas in Ruth Rikowski's Book - Part 2 New Labour Policy for Schools Nietzsche's School Nihilism and Educational Values No Learner Left Unhassled Notes on the Confessions of John Denham On Education for Its Own Sake On Education Studies On the Capitalisation of Schools in England On Transhumanism and Education Open Access Outsourcing Public Services Peter Wilby on School Privatisation Planet of the Capitorg Plato Playgound Risks and Handcuffed Kids Poems by Gregory Rikowski Poems by Victor Rikowski Post-Fordism and Schools Post-Fordism in Primary Schools Postmodern Dereliction in the Face of Neoliberal Education Policy PowerPointlessness in Higher Education Private Schools as Charities Privatisation of Schools in England Privatisation of Student Debt Races in the Imperial War Readings for Teaching Course Recruitment and Labour Power Revealed Recruitment Criteria through the Use-value Aspect of Labour-power Robotic Ethics Ruth Rikowski Updates (Archives) Ruth Rikowski Updates (Archives) School Fees and the 1944 Education Act Schools: Building for Business Science Fiction Films and Horror Second Time as Farce Snowballs and Risk in Schools Social Contract Theory and Political Obligations Socialism is not Dead Speed of Life - Part One Speed of Life - Part Two Stroppy Individuals and Oppositional Cultures in Schools Sustainability Policy at London South Bank University Ten Points on Marx, Class and Education The Business of Becoming a Business for Academies The Capitalisation of Schools - Federations and Academies The CBI and the Business Takeover of Schools The Commodification of Education The Education White Paper and the Marketisation of Schools The Evolution of Federations of Schools The Last Parents Evening The New Japanisation of Schools The Profit Virus - The Business Takeover of Schools The Standards Language-game for Schools in England The Which Blair Project Three Types of Apprenticeship - Three Forms of Mastery Tony and Caroline Benn Tony Benn: Letters to Grandchildren Transport Turney's and PPU Uninspiring Towers Universe of Capital and My Space Universities in a Neoliberal World Utopia and Education What Can Nietzsche Teach Ya When Bullies Roam the School When the Bowers Break Why Employers Can't Ever Get What They Want Will Hutton and His E-Foss Wolf on Marx Without Sparks Women in World Wars
| After the Hillcole Group of Radical Left EducatorsGlenn Rikowski, 8th August 2007, London The Hillcole Group of Radical Left Educators The Hillcole Group of Radical Left Educators was formed by Dave Hill and Mike Cole in Brighton in 1989 in response to the campaigning of the radical right Hillgate Group, the fallout from the Education Reform Act of 1988 and the decisive shift towards neoliberal education policies in education in the final years of Margaret Thatcher’s administration. It was ‘a group of socialist practitioners and academics in education in Britain’ [1], although most members were London-based, as meetings were held in London. And: “Their aim is to improve the quality of schooling and teacher education; to confront the assaults by the radical right on the quality of education; and to influence policy and decision making on educational matters” (from Hillcole Group web site, as in Note 1). For a long while in the UK, the educational Left had been accused by its critics that it had no policy alternatives to mainstream capitalist schooling. However, in 1991, Hillcole produced Changing the Future: Redprint for Education, edited by Clyde Chitty. This provided not just critiques of current education policy but also set out socialist alternatives to it. As I wrote in 1996: “In 1991, just in time for the 1992 General Election, they [the Hillcole Group] published Changing the Future: Redprint for Education. This contained some general principles for a socialist agenda in education for the 1990s and beyond, a critique of alternative policies, some proposals for change, a critique of the National Curriculum, an analysis of post-compulsory education, a radical Left perspective on teacher education, an analysis of resources and funding for state education and, finally, an outline for a New Education Act – in short, it addressed many of the issues that the Left have been continually castigated for ignoring” (in Rikowski, 1996, p.429). Furthermore, the Hillcole Group did not just include people with expertise in the schools sector, but also some with experience in post-compulsory education and training and others in higher education. Imelda Gardiner had close knowledge of the Scottish education system, too. Although nearly all were socialists, and everyone was on the educational Left and against the neoliberal and neoconservative education policies of the Conservatives, and then New Labour, Marxist educators and educational theorists were also to be found in the Hillcole Group. Indeed, the co-founders (Dave Hill and Mike Cole) went on to become significant figures in the rejuvenation of Marxism in the educational Left in the UK. The Hillcole Group published a significant statement regarding the principles and practices that should underpin education for democracy and progressive social change in the twenty-first century in their Rethinking Education and Democracy (Hillcole Group, 1997). This booklet was very much inspired and driven on by Caroline Benn, who was a leading figure in the Hillcole Group. Again, the booklet was not just about schools. It rethought education across all sectors – from nursery education to higher education; rethinking socialist educational futures across and between the various sectors. Two years later, in 1999, the Hillcole Group ran an important conference, Business, Business, Business: New Labour’s Education Policy, in London. This conference and the two pamphlets that came out of it (Allen et al, 1999; and Hill, 1999) constituted a powerful critique of New Labour’s education policies and priorities. Through the Tufnell Press [2], the Hillcole Group published thirteen books and pamphlets between 1989 and 2002 when it disbanded, including a booklet I wrote on The Battle in Seattle: Its Significance for Education (Rikowski, 2001). By the late 1990s, the Hillcole Group had attained a significant presence in the educational Left, which went across all sectors of education. I joined the Group in 1994, whilst I was a further education teacher. I quickly realised that one of the strengths of Hillcole was that it campaigned on issues relating to, but also beyond, schools – on issues pertinent to colleges and universities, local education authorities and training institutions. It had a “system” focus, which was impressive. After the Hillcole Group The break-up of the Hillcole Group was a rather drawn out process, which began with the death of Caroline Benn in November 2000. By 2002, the Group no longer held meetings. The Promoting Comprehensive Education Network (PCEN), which included some prominent Hillcole members, attempted to carry on and develop the work of the Group by seeking to bring together leading educational Left organisations. However, this was not successful. Furthermore, the PCEN was focused more on schools than the Hillcole Group had been – moving away from the notion that the various parts of the educational landscape were connected. Today, there is still no organisation in the educational Left that has the breadth of vision and interests of the Hillcole Group. Such an organisation is clearly needed. The Socialist Teachers Alliance (STA) is an excellent campaigning group with a very informative web site. Yet it focuses almost exclusively on schools; with radical, socialist and Left school teachers and activists being its major constituency. The Anti Academies Alliance is another exciting development, yet it has an even narrower focus than the STA: i.e. campaigning against the imposition of Academies, which cause a variety of education and social divisions, in various parts of England [4]. Meanwhile, the group around the Post-16 Educator journal campaigns on post-compulsory education and training [5], and although there are some articles and material with relevance to schools, the major foci are 16-19 education in further education colleges and sixth-form colleges and adult education. Finally, there is no doubt that the National Union of Teachers (NUT) does some excellent work on school privatisation and the business takeover of schools, or that the new University and College Union (UCU) is a valuable campaigning organ for its members. Yet there is no organisation that can pulls all the various strands together. Given the lack of a single trade union for education workers (and the fact that there are several unions for school teachers), and the sectoral divides within the existing union setup, then it cannot be supposed that trade unions could be the home of such an organisation. Furthermore, critique of the positions of the education unions’ policies from time to time may be required. Therefore, a certain critical (as well as material and financial) distance from education unions might be desirable. An alternative might be to try to set up an umbrella group which brings together the various education activist groups, perhaps even including trade unions. But the experience of the PCEN was not encouraging on this score. We need something along the lines of the Hillcole Group – but bigger and better. We need a critical mass of radical, socialist and Left educators from across all the various sectors working in a common organisation. As things stand, however, it’s difficult to see how such an organisation might be constituted. Notes [1] Further details on the Hillcole Group can be viewed at: http://www.ieps.org.uk.cwc.net/hillcole.html [2] The Tufnell Press – http://www.tufnellpress.co.uk [3] The Socialist Teachers Alliance web site is at: http://www.socialist-teacher.org/ [4] The Anti Academies Alliance web site is at: http://www.antiacademies.org.uk/ [5] See details on the Post-16 Educator at: http://www.post16educator.org.uk/ References Allen, M., Benn, C., Chitty, C., Cole, M., Hatcher, R., Hirtt, N. & Rikowski, G. (1999) Business, Business, Business: New Labour’s Education Policy, London: Tufnell Press. Hill, D. (1999) New Labour and Education: Policy, Ideology and the Third Way, London: Tufnell Press. Hillcole Group (1991) Changing the Future: Redprint for Education, London: Tufnell Press. Hillcole Group (1997) Rethinking Education and Democracy: A Socialist Alternative for the Twenty-first Century, London: Tufnell Press. Rikowski, G. (1996) Left Alone: End Time for Marxist Educational Theory? British Journal of Sociology of Education, Vol.17 No.4, pp.415-451. Rikowski, G. (2001) The Battle in Seattle: Its Significance for Education, London: Tufnell Press. Print Friendly - Print Friendly with links |
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